绥化对俄贸易发展模式的问题研究

绥化对俄贸易发展模式的问题研究(论文16000字)
摘    要
自从我国加入WTO以后，我国的对外贸易环境也在不断的变化，黑龙江省也形成了跨越式的截止世，不断的扩展对外贸易，在2007年到2015年期间黑龙江省的进出口总额每年的增长率都在30%以上，对于对外贸易而言是一个崭新的突破，虽然在稳定的增长，但是也为持续发展的模式带来了隐患。
本文通过对贸易以及绥化市对俄贸易发展区位优势,在借鉴成功经验的基础上,结合绥化市对俄贸易区的基本条件,探索适合贸易的发展对策。以基础概念为切入点,在选择发展区位优势的基础上,从对俄贸易商品类型缺乏多样性、对俄经贸合作自身存在薄弱环节、俄罗斯政策存在不稳定因素等三个方面探索和诠释了绥化市对俄贸易发展存在的问题,并且提出了相应的对策的建议。本文研究的对象是区域的经济发展，区域经济的发展可以为绥化的对外贸易发展提供保障，还可以推动黑龙江省的经济发展。

关键词：黑龙江;对外贸易;贸易环境
 
Abstract
With China joining WTO, foreign trade in the overall environment of continuous improvement at the same time, Heilongjiang province also gradually realize the leap forward development of foreign trade industry:2007-2015 years, the average growth rate of the total import and export volume remained above 30%, foreign trade to achieve new breakthroughs. Although the data is gratifying, we should also pay attention to the sustainable development of foreign trade arising from the rapid growth [版权所有：http://think58.com]
Based on the advantages of trade and the development of Suihua's trade with Russia, this paper, on the basis of drawing on the successful experience and combining the basic conditions of Suihua's trade zone with Russia, explores the Countermeasures for trade development. On the basis of the concept as the starting point, in the choice of basis for the development of regional advantages, from the type of trade merchandise lack of diversity, economic and trade cooperation with Russia in its weaknesses, the Russian policy uncertainty in the three aspects of exploration and interpretation of the Suihua city to Russian trade development problems, and put forward the corresponding the countermeasures. This article is an exploration of regional economic development model, and also provides important guarantee for the rapid development of Suihua Russia trade zone and the promotion of the economic revitalization of Heilongjiang province.

Key Words: Heilongjiang; foreign trade; trade environment
 

目    录
摘    要    I
Abstract    II
一、绪论    1
（一）研究背景    1
（二）研究目的及意义    1
1.研究目的    1
2.研究意义    1
（三）文献综述    2
1.国外文献综述    2
2.国内文献综述    4
（四）研究的主要内容    5
二、绥化市对俄贸易发展现状及存在的问题    6
（一）绥化市对俄贸易发展现状    6
1.绥化市对俄贸易发展区位优势    6
2.对俄贸易商品类型    6
（二）绥化市对俄贸易存在的问题    7
1.对俄经贸合作自身存在薄弱环节    7
2.中俄贸易合作环境不对等    7
3.对俄贸易的商品结构较为单一    8
（三）对俄贸易发展秩序不规范    8
1.贸易通关出入境手续复杂    8 [资料来源：http://www.THINK58.com]
2.通汇方式不合理    8
三、绥化市对俄贸易存在问题的原因分析    9
（一）对俄贸易领域窄    9
（二）俄罗斯政策存在不稳定因素    9
（三）政策支持力度不够    10
（四）双边贸易服务体系不健全    10
四、绥化市对俄贸易发展的对策    11
（一）拓展对俄贸易领域    11
（二）提高对俄贸易中的自身能力    11
（三）加强政府的干预    12
（四）加强行业协会的建设    12
结    论    14
致    谢    15
参考文献    16
附 录 一    18
附 录 二    20